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District of Columbia Bathroom Labor Cost Index: 112.8

By Bath Cost Index Research TeamData: BLS OEWS 2025Updated September 19, 2026
Quick answer. Bathroom trades in District of Columbia earn about 12.8% more than the U.S. average. Across 5 occupations that work on bathroom remodels, the gap is widest for plumbers at +26.4% and narrowest for construction laborers at +0.4%, on May 2025 wage data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
112.8
Labor index, U.S. = 100
$43.85
Plumber mean hourly wage
+26.4%
Widest gap: plumbers
5
Occupations measured

District of Columbia wages against the U.S. average

Mean hourly wages: District of Columbia vs United States Plumbers $43.85 $34.70 Electricians $42.72 $34.37 Carpenters $31.73 $31.55 Painters $29.92 $26.64 Construction laborers $25.11 $25.02
District of Columbia mean hourly wage U.S. mean hourly wage. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
Occupation (SOC)District of Columbia mean hourlyU.S. mean hourlyDifference
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters (47-2152)$43.85$34.70+26.4%
Electricians (47-2111)$42.72$34.37+24.3%
Carpenters (47-2031)$31.73$31.55+0.6%
Painters, construction and maintenance (47-2141)$29.92$26.64+12.3%
Construction laborers (47-2061)$25.11$25.02+0.4%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, retrieved through the BLS Public Data API on September 19, 2026. Wages are what workers earn, not what contractors charge.

BLS does not publish a 2025 mean wage for tile and stone setters, drywall and ceiling tile installers in District of Columbia, so the index for this state uses 5 of the seven occupations.

How District of Columbia compares

District of Columbia ranks 10th of 51 jurisdictions on this index, 16.5 points above the median state (96.3). All 5 occupations measured here pay above their national mean. The closest states on the index are Oregon (115.4) and Minnesota (112.4).

How to use this index

The index is the unweighted average of District of Columbia mean hourly wages divided by the national mean for the same occupations. A value of 112.8 means the trades that build bathrooms earn 12.8% above the national average here. Labor is roughly two thirds of a bathroom remodel bill, so a wage gap of this size moves the labor half of a quote, not the whole quote.

National project ranges, which apply to District of Columbia as well, are in the bathroom remodel cost guide. The method, including which occupations are counted, is on the methodology page.

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FAQ

Is bathroom labor more expensive in District of Columbia?

On 2025 BLS wage data, bathroom trades in District of Columbia earn 12.8% more than the U.S. average across 5 occupations. The widest gap is plumbers at +26.4%, the narrowest is construction laborers at +0.4%.

What does a plumber earn in District of Columbia?

The mean hourly wage for plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters in District of Columbia was $43.85 in May 2025, against $34.70 nationally, according to BLS.

Does the District of Columbia index tell me what a contractor will charge?

No. It compares what trades earn, not what contractors bill. District of Columbia sits 10th of 51 on wages, so the labor part of a quote starts higher than the national average, but overhead, insurance, materials, permits and profit are separate.

Other states

See the labor cost index for all 50 states and the District of Columbia.